Reversing Alzheimer's: What Families Should Understand
Did you know that, according to the Fisher Center for Alzheimer's Research Foundation, someone is diagnosed with Alzheimer's every 65 seconds? Receiving this life-changing news can not only be devastating for the patient, but also for their friends and family.
Has your loved one in Shoal Creek, MO been recently diagnosed with Alzheimer's? Are you struggling to figure out how to slow the progression of the disease? It may all seem overwhelming, but it doesn't have to be.
Read on to learn all about Alzheimer's disease, treatment options, and whether reversing Alzheimer's is possible.
What Is Alzheimer's Disease?
Alzheimer's disease is the most common form of dementia. Its distinguishing feature is the buildup of amyloid plaques within the brain. The buildup eventually results in cognitive impairment and decline, followed by dementia.
The Alzheimer's Association reports that approximately 60 to 80 percent of all dementia cases are the result of Alzheimer's disease. In addition, those with Alzheimer's can suffer from more than one type of dementia, known as mixed dementia.
Signs and Symptoms of Alzheimer's Disease
Forgetfulness and some cognitive decline are both common and normal as we age. However, there are some specific signs and symptoms to look out for that may signal the development of Alzheimer's disease:
- Problems remembering new information
- Sudden issues with daily tasks and routines
- Trouble with speaking, writing, or having an extended conversation
- Inability to retrace steps
- Frequently losing or misplacing important items
- Poor judgment and rash decision-making
- Social withdrawal and isolation
- Clear changes in personality or mood
- Trouble reading and visually processing information
- Problems with balance and coordination
Cognitive health in aging is paramount, so if you notice any of the above, take your loved one to get checked for Alzheimer's or other forms of dementia.
How Is Alzheimer's Disease Diagnosed?
Your loved one will receive a cognitive evaluation that typically involves various activities to test brain functions. The doctor may ask them to remember words and test their recall later. Another common exam tactic is asking the patient to draw a clock.
Brain imaging tests can contribute to an Alzheimer's diagnosis and rule out other conditions, such as stroke and brain bleeds. Some standard brain imaging tests include:
- Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
- Positron emission tomography (PET)
- Computerized tomography (CT)
The brain imaging tests allow doctors to distinguish between different types of dementia. They can also determine a baseline for brain function and see how far along the disease has progressed.
Dementia Treatment Information
While the disease cannot be reversed, a combination of treatment methods can help slow its progression.
Memory Wellness Programs
If your loved one reaches the advanced stages of dementia, enrolling them in programs like memory care may be essential. Memory care at Shoal Creek features amenities such as:
- Medication management
- Personalized care plans
- Increased safety features
- Specialized programs
One of the key goals of memory care is to assist with everyday activities while still encouraging and emphasizing independence for seniors.
Memory care programs such as Addington Place of Shoal Creek feature a roster of activities to keep residents activated and engaged, as well as other amenities such as chef-prepared dining and housekeeping services.
Many assisted living locations also have memory care options. If your loved one currently resides in assisted living, transitioning them to memory care may be easier than you think.
Experimental Trials
Since Alzheimer's disease affects millions of people in the United States alone, there are currently many experimental trials occurring. If your aging loved one meets the eligibility criteria, you may be able to enroll them in one of these trials.
The criteria may require a specified age range or a certain stage of the disease. To find clinical trials that match your loved one's condition and needs, use tools like TrialMatch.
Medications
Many medications exist to help combat Alzheimer's symptoms and progression, and more are in development. Here are some of the most popular medications for Alzheimer's patients:
Anti-amyloid antibodies: These medications are designed to reduce the buildup of amyloid plaques in the brain that contribute to Alzheimer's disease. The goal of the medication is to reduce or remove the plaques, thus slowing the progression of the disease.
Memantine: Memantine is a medication used to combat memory loss associated with Alzheimer's disease and other forms of dementia.
Cholinesterase inhibitors: These inhibitors stop the breakdown of acetylcholine in the brain. They're used to treat cognitive deficits in patients at the earlier stages of Alzheimer's disease.
Therapies
Along with medication, therapy is a suitable method for those suffering from Alzheimer's. A combination of therapies can focus on mental, emotional, and physical well-being.
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT): Also known as talk therapy, CBT can help patients and their families emotionally cope with the effects of Alzheimer's disease and its progression.
Occupational Therapy: The goal of occupational therapy is to assist patients in maintaining control of everyday tasks, fostering independence and self-reliance while living with Alzheimer's.
Cognitive Stimulation Therapy (CST): CST involves discussing memories and day-to-day events with patients to stimulate the brain and encourage better recall.
Cognitive Rehabilitation: Similar to occupational therapy, cognitive rehabilitation gives patients the confidence to remember how to complete daily activities.
Establish a Routine
As cognitive decline occurs in Alzheimer's patients, routine becomes crucial. Having a daily routine can help patients feel grounded. Knowing what to expect may reduce distress and aggression as well.
Is Reversing Alzheimer's Possible?
So, is reversing Alzheimer's disease possible? Right now, the short answer is no.
Although the disease can't be reversed, you can use a combination of treatment methods to help slow down the progression. Remember, your loved one's well-being should be your number one priority.
Find Alzheimer's Care and Support at Addington Place of Shoal Creek
Is your loved one showing signs of Alzheimer's disease? Are they at the point where they may need additional help? If so, consider Addington Place of Shoal Creek.
Although reversing Alzheimer's is not entirely possible, our memory care program provides specialized treatment for dementia patients, all while maintaining their dignity and quality of life.
If your loved one is ready to transition to memory care, we're here to help. Contact us today or visit our beautiful Kansas City, MO location in person. We can't wait to connect with you!